Ladislav Grosman (1921–1981) was a Slovak Jewish novelist and screenwriter. During World War II he was sent to a forced labor camp and much of his family perished. After the war he studied in Prague and worked as an editor and lecturer. He adapted his own prose into the Academy Award–winning film The Shop on Main Street (1965) and later worked at Barrandov Film Studio. Following his emigration to Israel in 1968, he taught Slavic literature and creative writing in Tel Aviv.