Revolution of the Ordinary
Literary Studies after Wittgenstein, Austin, and Cavell
9780226464442
9780226464589
Revolution of the Ordinary
Literary Studies after Wittgenstein, Austin, and Cavell
This radically original book argues for the power of ordinary language philosophy—a tradition inaugurated by Ludwig Wittgenstein and J. L. Austin, and extended by Stanley Cavell—to transform literary studies. In engaging and lucid prose, Toril Moi demonstrates this philosophy’s unique ability to lay bare the connections between words and the world, dispel the notion of literature as a monolithic concept, and teach readers how to learn from a literary text.
Moi first introduces Wittgenstein’s vision of language and theory, which refuses to reduce language to a matter of naming or representation, considers theory’s desire for generality doomed to failure, and brings out the philosophical power of the particular case. Contrasting ordinary language philosophy with dominant strands of Saussurean and post-Saussurean thought, she highlights the former’s originality, critical power, and potential for creative use. Finally, she challenges the belief that good critics always read below the surface, proposing instead an innovative view of texts as expression and action, and of reading as an act of acknowledgment. Intervening in cutting-edge debates while bringing Wittgenstein, Austin, and Cavell to new readers, Revolution of the Ordinary will appeal beyond literary studies to anyone looking for a philosophically serious account of why words matter.
Moi first introduces Wittgenstein’s vision of language and theory, which refuses to reduce language to a matter of naming or representation, considers theory’s desire for generality doomed to failure, and brings out the philosophical power of the particular case. Contrasting ordinary language philosophy with dominant strands of Saussurean and post-Saussurean thought, she highlights the former’s originality, critical power, and potential for creative use. Finally, she challenges the belief that good critics always read below the surface, proposing instead an innovative view of texts as expression and action, and of reading as an act of acknowledgment. Intervening in cutting-edge debates while bringing Wittgenstein, Austin, and Cavell to new readers, Revolution of the Ordinary will appeal beyond literary studies to anyone looking for a philosophically serious account of why words matter.
304 pages | 1 line drawing | 6 x 9 | © 2017
History: History of Ideas
Language and Linguistics: Philosophy of Language
Literature and Literary Criticism: General Criticism and Critical Theory
Philosophy: Logic and Philosophy of Language
Reviews
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Introduction
Part I Wittgenstein
1 “Five Red Apples”: Meaning and Use
2 Our Lives in Language: Language-Games, Grammar, Forms of Life
3 Concepts: Wittgenstein and Deconstruction
4 Thinking through Examples: The Case of Intersectionality
Part II Differences
5 Saussure: Language, Sign, World
6 Signs, Marks, and Archie Bunker: Post-Saussurean Visions of Language
7 Critique, Clarity, and Common Sense: Ordinary Language Philosophy and Politics
Part III Reading
8 “Nothing Is Hidden”: Beyond the Hermeneutics of Suspicion
9 Reading as a Practice of Acknowledgment: The Text as Action and Expression
10 Language, Judgment, and Attention: Writing in the World
Notes
Works Cited
Index
List of Abbreviations
Introduction
Part I Wittgenstein
1 “Five Red Apples”: Meaning and Use
2 Our Lives in Language: Language-Games, Grammar, Forms of Life
3 Concepts: Wittgenstein and Deconstruction
4 Thinking through Examples: The Case of Intersectionality
Part II Differences
5 Saussure: Language, Sign, World
6 Signs, Marks, and Archie Bunker: Post-Saussurean Visions of Language
7 Critique, Clarity, and Common Sense: Ordinary Language Philosophy and Politics
Part III Reading
8 “Nothing Is Hidden”: Beyond the Hermeneutics of Suspicion
9 Reading as a Practice of Acknowledgment: The Text as Action and Expression
10 Language, Judgment, and Attention: Writing in the World
Notes
Works Cited
Index
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