Star Day
A Story of 24 Hours and 24 Stellar Lives
An hourly guide that tracks twenty-four stars, stellar clusters, and constellations across the sky to reveal their luminous lives and lore.
Over the course of a day, the constellations slowly shift, rising in the east and setting in the west, all due to the Earth’s rotation. A full turn of the celestial sphere, that bowl above us where the stars seemingly appear fixed to the surface, is completed once every twenty-four hours. In fact, the stars first defined the twenty-four-hour day, and one star, our sun, rules the circadian rhythms of all life on our planet. This short book sweeps through the celestial sphere hour by hour, introducing a remarkable cast of stellar characters with each chapter. Celebrated science writer Marcia Bartusiak and mathematician Stephen Lowe blend practical astronomy with fascinating history to share unique cosmological stories.
This husband and wife team explain that observers have long split the sky into twenty-four hours of “right ascension”—a celestial equivalent of longitude and a universal scheme for locating cosmological objects. Each chapter of Star Day presents a single right ascension hour, from the stellar death of Supernova 1885A (0th Hour)—an explosion that helped reveal the size of the universe—to Scheat (23rd Hour), an aging red giant. Twice the mass of the Sun and some 1,500 times as bright, Scheat sometimes guides amateur astronomers to distant galaxies. In between, we learn about humans’ pole star, Polaris (2nd hour), and meet the supermassive black hole at the center of our Milky Way galaxy (17th hour). By the end of our star day, we will appreciate both our own stellar origins and the fragile and deep connections between human civilizations and the ever-changing heavens. Star Day reminds us that wonder and discovery are easily available, all for the simple price of looking up.
For each chapter, artist Matthew Green has depicted these stellar scenes with entrancing pen-and-ink drawings. Working together to narrate and illustrate these stars, Bartusiak, Lowe, and Green have created an engaging read that is a perfect way to spend an hour or two—and a true gift to both seasoned skywatchers and curious beginners.
176 pages | 27 halftones | 5 1/2 x 8 1/2
Biological Sciences: Natural History
Physical Sciences: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Table of Contents
Preface
Artist’s Note
0 HOURS
S Andromedae
RA 00h42m43s
Dec. +41°16’03”
1 HOUR
Tau Ceti
RA 01h44m04s | Dec. −15°56’15”
2 HOURS
Polaris
RA 02h31m49s | Dec. +89°15’51”
3 HOURS
Pleiades
RA 03h46m38s | Dec. +24°10’41”
4 HOURS
Aldebaran
RA 04h35m55s | Dec. +16°30’33”
Hyades
RA 04h30m27s | Dec. +16°46’43”
5 HOURS
Betelgeuse
RA 05h55m10s | Dec. +07°24’25”
6 HOURS
Sirius
RA 06h45m09s | Dec. −16°42’58”
7 HOURS
Castor
RA 07h34m36s | Dec. +31°53’18”
Pollux
RA 07h45m19s | Dec. +28°01’34”
8 HOURS
Zeta Puppis
RA 08h03m35s | Dec. −40°00’11”
9 HOURS
Alphard
RA 09h27m35s | Dec. −08°39’31”
10 HOURS
Eta Carinae
RA 10h45m04s | Dec. −59°41’04”
11 HOURS
Big Dipper
RA 11h | Dec. +49° to +61°
12 HOURS
Southern Cross
RA 12h30m | Dec. −57° to −63°
13 HOURS
Spica
RA 13h25m12s | Dec. −11°09’41”
14 HOURS
Alpha Centauri
RA 14h39m36s | Dec. −60°50’02”
15 HOURS
Corona Borealis
RA 15h | Dec. +26° to 31°
16 HOURS
Antares
RA 16h29m24s | Dec. −26°25’55”
17 HOURS
Sagittarius A*
RA 17h45m40s | Dec. −29°00’28”
18 HOURS
Kaus Australis
RA 18h24m10s | Dec. −34°23’05”
19 HOURS
PSR B1919+21
RA 19h21m45s | Dec. +21°53’02”
Cygnus X-1
RA 19h58m22s | Dec. +35°12’06”
20 HOURS
Peacock
RA 20h25m39s | Dec. −56°44’06”
21 HOURS
NGC 7027
RA 21h07m02s | Dec. +42°14’10”
22 HOURS
Alpha Aquarii
RA 22h05m47s | Dec. −00°19’11”
23 HOURS
Scheat
RA 23h03m46s | Dec. +28°04’58”
Epilogue
Acknowledgments
Further Reading
Index