Enchanted Islands
Picturing the Allure of Conquest in Eighteenth-Century France
9780226483108
9780226483245
Enchanted Islands
Picturing the Allure of Conquest in Eighteenth-Century France
In Enchanted Islands, renowned art historian Mary D. Sheriff explores the legendary, fictional, and real islands that filled the French imagination during the ancien regime as they appeared in royal ballets and festivals, epic literature, paintings, engravings, book illustrations, and other objects. Some of the islands were mythical and found in the most popular literary texts of the day—islands featured prominently, for instance, in Ariosto’s Orlando furioso,Tasso’s Gerusalemme liberata, and Fénelon’s, Telemachus. Other islands—real ones, such as Tahiti and St. Domingue—the French learned about from the writings of travelers and colonists. All of them were imagined to be the home of enchantresses who used magic to conquer heroes by promising sensual and sexual pleasure. As Sheriff shows, the theme of the enchanted island was put to many uses. Kings deployed enchanted-island mythology to strengthen monarchical authority, as Louis XIV did in his famous Versailles festival Les Plaisirs de l’île enchantée. Writers such as Fénelon used it to tell morality tales that taught virtue, duty, and the need for male strength to triumph over female weakness and seduction. Yet at the same time, artists like Boucher painted enchanted islands to portray art’s purpose as the giving of pleasure. In all these ways and more, Sheriff demonstrates for the first time the centrality of enchanted islands to ancient regime culture in a book that will enchant all readers interested in the art, literature, and history of the time.
416 pages | 14 color plates, 43 halftones | 6 x 9 | © 2018
Art: European Art
History: European History
Travel and Tourism: Tourism and History
Reviews
Table of Contents
Preface, by Keith P. Luria
Introduction: Called to Islands
1 Thinking with Islands
2 Domains of Enchantment
3 Royal Power, National Sentiment, and the Sorceress Undone
4 Calypso in the Regency
5 The Transformations of Armida
6 On the Persistence and Limits of the Enchanted Island
Notes
Bibliography
Index
Bibliography
Index
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