The Library of Ancient Wisdom
Mesopotamia and the Making of the Modern World
9780226822556
9780226826226
The Library of Ancient Wisdom
Mesopotamia and the Making of the Modern World
A tour of an ancient library transports us to Mesopotamia, introducing us to its people, their ideas, and their humanity.
The library of Ashurbanipal, Assyria’s last great king, held an astonishing collection at the forefront of knowledge in its day, from ancient traditions in religion and literature to the latest developments in magic and medicine. When the Assyrian empire fell, the library burned to the ground, and its contents, clay tablets inscribed with cuneiform writing, lay buried for thousands of years until a team of Victorian archaeologists discovered the remnants in modern-day Iraq. The clay had baked and hardened; the very fire that consumed the library had helped its texts to survive for millennia.
In The Library of Ancient Wisdom, scholar Selena Wisnom, one of only a few hundred experts able to read cuneiform script today, guides us inside this important collection and, through its contents, brings ancient Mesopotamia and its people to life. Introducing us to Ashurbanipal and his family, scribes, astrologers, physicians, and more, Wisnom explores the library’s tablets and the details they divulge about how these ancient people thought about the world. Like us, they had concerns about job security, jealous rivalries, and profound friendships, and questions about the meaning of life. Wisnom ushers us into a world where magic was commonplace, where the gods spoke to you in dreams, and where the secrets of the universe were revealed through puns—taking us to the heart of what it means to be human.
Offering a close look at a major historical landmark as well as a readable account of the world’s earliest civilizations, The Library of Ancient Wisdom lays bare the ideas, hopes, fears, and desires that survive on humble clay.
The library of Ashurbanipal, Assyria’s last great king, held an astonishing collection at the forefront of knowledge in its day, from ancient traditions in religion and literature to the latest developments in magic and medicine. When the Assyrian empire fell, the library burned to the ground, and its contents, clay tablets inscribed with cuneiform writing, lay buried for thousands of years until a team of Victorian archaeologists discovered the remnants in modern-day Iraq. The clay had baked and hardened; the very fire that consumed the library had helped its texts to survive for millennia.
In The Library of Ancient Wisdom, scholar Selena Wisnom, one of only a few hundred experts able to read cuneiform script today, guides us inside this important collection and, through its contents, brings ancient Mesopotamia and its people to life. Introducing us to Ashurbanipal and his family, scribes, astrologers, physicians, and more, Wisnom explores the library’s tablets and the details they divulge about how these ancient people thought about the world. Like us, they had concerns about job security, jealous rivalries, and profound friendships, and questions about the meaning of life. Wisnom ushers us into a world where magic was commonplace, where the gods spoke to you in dreams, and where the secrets of the universe were revealed through puns—taking us to the heart of what it means to be human.
Offering a close look at a major historical landmark as well as a readable account of the world’s earliest civilizations, The Library of Ancient Wisdom lays bare the ideas, hopes, fears, and desires that survive on humble clay.
Reviews
Table of Contents
General Timeline of Mesopotamian History
Timeline of Events in This Book
Dramatis personae
Maps
List of Illustrations
Preface
Introduction: A World Rediscovered
1. The Scribal Art
2. The Power of the Gods
3. Magic and Witchcraft
4. The Treatment of Disease
5. Reading the Signs
6. Messages in the Stars
7. Literature
8. The Waging of War
9. Lamentation
10. A Day in the Life of Ashurbanipal
Epilogue: The Afterlife of Cuneiform Culture
Bibliographical Essay
A Guide to the Primary Sources
Bibliography
Notes
Acknowledgements
Index
Timeline of Events in This Book
Dramatis personae
Maps
List of Illustrations
Preface
Introduction: A World Rediscovered
1. The Scribal Art
2. The Power of the Gods
3. Magic and Witchcraft
4. The Treatment of Disease
5. Reading the Signs
6. Messages in the Stars
7. Literature
8. The Waging of War
9. Lamentation
10. A Day in the Life of Ashurbanipal
Epilogue: The Afterlife of Cuneiform Culture
Bibliographical Essay
A Guide to the Primary Sources
Bibliography
Notes
Acknowledgements
Index
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